Section: Worship Topic: Salah Centre Sources checked: 2026-09-05Scholarly review: pending (how we source)

The five daily prayers, their general times and their obligatory rak’ah counts.

What you will learn. Be able to name the five daily prayers and their fard rak’ah counts.

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Salah is performed five times a day, each with a set number of obligatory (fard) rak’ahs — units of prayer, each made up of standing, bowing and two prostrations.

Prayer General time Fard rak’ahs
Fajr Dawn, before sunrise 2
Dhuhr Midday, after the sun passes its peak 4
Asr Afternoon 4
Maghrib Just after sunset 3
Isha Night 4

This table matches the one on the main Worship page — it is repeated here for reference within the Salah Centre. Many people also pray additional voluntary (sunnah) rak’ahs around these five, though only the fard rak’ahs shown above are obligatory.

Key points

  • The five daily prayers are Fajr (2 rak'ahs), Dhuhr (4), Asr (4), Maghrib (3) and Isha (4).
  • A rak'ah is a unit of prayer made up of standing, bowing and two prostrations.
  • Only the fard (obligatory) rak'ahs are required; many people also pray additional voluntary rak'ahs.
  • Exact prayer times vary by location and date — use a reliable local prayer-time source.

Hadith

Hadith

Islam is based on (the following) five (principles): ... 2. To offer the (compulsory congregational) prayers dutifully and perfectly...

Sahih al-Bukhari, no. 8 (Book 2, Hadith 1) .

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Lesson 11 of 17 in How to Pray